PrincipleCohesion-Tension TheoryWater is pulled up through the xylem of plants due to transpiration at the leaves creating negative pressure (tension) and the cohesive properties of water molecules.
HypothesisPressure Flow HypothesisDissolved sugars flow from sources (leaves) to sinks (roots/fruits) driven by a pressure gradient generated by osmosis.
PrincipleAlternation of GenerationsA life cycle in which there is both a multicellular diploid form (sporophyte) and a multicellular haploid form (gametophyte).
LawBlackman's Law of Limiting FactorsWhen a process depends on a number of factors, its rate is limited by the pace of the slowest factor.